The Paulownia is one of the important cultivated tree species for the
short—cycle—oriented timber uses in our country。but it is also a better material in 1ight
soft wood lumber in China,Paulowniais widely used in furniture manufacturing。Based on
the analysiS of characteristics of paulownia。the structures of traditional
furniture
as well as the stability,strength。durability and the
joint strength among components
of cabinet furniture are made of paulownia,this thesis puts forward a
detachable
non—glue dovetail furniture design。which would
be a certain guiding role to the
development and manufacturing of Paulownia furniture.The results of
research also provide
reference for the development and manufacturing of other artificial fast—growing wood.
as well as for the structural strength of solid wood furniture design.
1)Paulownia wood properties were analyzed systematically:paulownia has a
1ighter color
and a smooth。orderly。natural grain:it is easy to be bleached SO that i t can be dyed
as man—made mahogany and man—made ebony,etc:because it has no special odor,it can be
made into furniture for various uses;it c印absorb
ultraviolet rays,while reflect
infrared rays,SO eye fat igue can be greatly reduced;it has a higher slrength weight ratio,
SO it is suitable to some uses which require lighter wood with relatively
higher intensity;
it has a good sense which is fit to human body:it has low
shrinkage:it is good at wetting
and unwetting,can automatically adjust to the indoor humidity;it has good sound
absorption and insulation,and can balance the overall space sound environment:it has
good processabil i ty and is good material for furniture manufacturing.Due to the
paulownia’s
features of loose texture,low power of gripping nails and liable erosion by metals,the linkages are unfit among the furniture pans and components.Thus assembling and disassembling structure Call be
2)An analysis of the structure of the traditional furniture has
conclusions as
following:traditional Paulownia furniture has mortise types,extremely complex structure,
and it is unable to maintain the requirements for furniture design in the
material,
structure,processing technology。product difstribution in
accordance with needs in modern
society。advanced production equipment。advanced
technology,which is not conducive to the maintenance
and recycling.
3)When the new structure of paulownia furniture is designed,panels or frameworks
are used in furniture parts manufacturing, such as timber frame batten plate
and timber
frame panel:connect ing frame among parts can be frame or plate.Even al l kinds of plug—in
structures can be considered to manufacture furniture which is assembled
from parts and
components and can be repeated without the demolition and installation of
furniture
connector disassembly.And among parts that traditional mortise joints and a small
amount
of nai 1 joint,connector joint,glue joint can be
used.
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